I. Installation
First and foremost,know your hardware. If your Linux machine is to be a dual boot system with Windows, then use the Windows Device Manager to record all your installed hardware and the settings used by Windows. If you are setting up a standalone Linux system, then gather as much documentation about your system as you can. This has become much less**important with the evolution of the Linux install routines**. Hardware compatibility and detection have been_greatly_improved over the past couple of years.
Hard drive – knowing the size and geometry is helpful when planning your partitioning.
SCSI adapters and devices (note the adapter chipset). SCSI is very well supported under Linux.
Sound card (note the chipset).
Video Card (important to know your chipset and memory, etc.).
Monitor timings
Horizontal and vertical refresh rates.
Network card settings (chipset).
Network Parameters:
IP (if not DHCP)
Netmask
Broadcast address
DNS servers
Default gateway
Modem
NO WINMODEMS. (Support is being worked on – checkhttp://www.linmodems.org. Note that if you have an HSF modem, Conexant has released Linux drivers! Find them athttp://www.conexant.com/customer/. I use them, and they work.)•USB support is in kernel 2.4. USB is standard in current distributions.
IEEE1394 (firewire) supportis included in current distributions.
Most distributions have a plethora of documentation, including online help and documents in downloadable form. For example, Red Hat users can check for hardware compatibility and installation issues at:
http://www.redhat.com/support/hardware/
If you cannot find your monitor documentation and need it for XFree86 (the Linux GUI) setup, then go to:http://www.monitorworld.com/monitors_home.html